| 《英语国际音标表》 | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 单元音 | |||||||
| 短元音 | /i/ | /ə/ | /ɔ/ | /u/ | /ʌ/ | /e/ | /æ/ |
| is | number | job | book | but | yes | am | |
| 长元音 | /i:/ | /ə:/ | /ɔ:/ | /u:/ | /a:/ | ||
| me | sir | your | food | father | |||
| 双元音 | |||||||
| /ei/ | /ai/ | /ɔi/ | /au/ | /əu/ | /iə/ | /εə/ | /uə/ |
| name | my | boy | how | old | here | hair | sure |
| 辅音 | |||||||
| 清辅音 | |||||||
| /p/ | /t/ | /k/ | /f/ | /θ/ | /s/ | /ʃ/ | /tʃ/ |
| pen | it | book | fat | thank | house | shirt | watch |
| /ts/ | /tr/ | ||||||
| / | / | ||||||
| 浊辅音 | |||||||
| /b/ | /d/ | /g/ | /v/ | /ð/ | /z/ | /ʒ/ | /dʒ/ |
| bag | good | good | very | this | is | usually | job |
| /dz/ | /dr/ | ||||||
| / | / | ||||||
| 其他辅音 | |||||||
| /h/ | /m/ | /n/ | /ŋ/ | /l/ | /r/ | /j/ | /w/ |
| hand | me | pen | song | well | very | yes | watch |
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